6.非主流少年 Scene kid Scene kid refers to a person who adopts an unconventional style of dress and prefers hip-hop, screamo, punk rock, and other offbeat genres of music.They colored hair,worn high on the head,and worn dramatic eyeliner and straight jeans. Scene kid(非主流少年)指衣着不遵循传统风格,并且喜欢嘻哈、情绪嘶吼、朋克摇滚以及其他非主流音乐类型的人,他们通常把头发染成鲜艳的颜色并高高梳在头顶,描着夸张的眼线,穿着修身牛仔裤。 7.快闪族 flash mob Flash mob refers to a large group of people who gather in a usually predetermined location, perform an unusual action for a brief time, and then quickly disperse. 快闪族(flash mob)指聚集在一个事先商定好的地点,在短时间内完成一些异常的举动,然后快速解散并消失的一大群人。 8.鸡仔文学 chick lit
Chick lit is a literary genre that features books written by women and marketed to young women, especially single, working women in their twenties and thirties. It generally deals with the issues of modern women humorously and lightheartedly. The women featured in these novels may be obsessed with appearance or have a passion for shopping. “鸡仔文学”指由女性撰写并且主要面向二、三十岁的单身职场女性的文学作品。主要通过轻松幽默的方式讨论现代女性关注的话题。这一类小说中描绘的女性要么过分注重外表,要么是购物狂。 9.啃老族'Neet' The number of 16- to 18-year-olds branded as “Neet” – not in education, employment or training – has risen amid growing fears that school-leavers are bearing the brunt of job shortages in the recession. 这些既没读书、也没工作或接受任何培训的16岁至18岁的青少年被称为“啃老族”。随着“啃老族”群体的日趋壮大,人们越来越担心这些辍学者在经济衰退时期会首当其冲受到就业岗位减少的影响。 10.碳足迹 carbon footprint A carbon footprint is the total amount of greenhouse gases produced directly and indirectly by human activities, usually discribed in equivalent tons of carbon dioxide (CO2). In other words: When you drive a car, the engine burns fuel which creates a certain amount of CO2, depending on its fuel consumption and the driving distance. When you buy food and goods, the production of the food and goods also emitted some quantities of CO2. Even if you heat your house with electricity, the generation of the electrical power may also have emitted a certain amount of CO2. 碳足迹指直接或间接支持人类活动所产生的温室气体总量,通常用产生的二氧化碳吨数来表示。换句话说,你开车的时候,发动机在燃烧汽油的同时会释放出一定量的二氧化碳,这个量由耗油量和行驶里程决定。你购买食物和商品的时候,生产食物和商品的过程也会释放出一定量的二氧化碳。就算你家的房子是用电采暖,电能产生的过程也是释放二氧化碳的。 |